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雅思培训结束后,阅读该咋办?
很多结束的学员反映,培训结束后到考前有一段“真空期”,在这段时间里独自在家复习,没有方向,非常迷惘。那么,在此期间,我们应该怎样复习阅读呢?莫急,且看小编来支招……
Many of the students concluded that after the end of training, there was a "vacuum period" before the exam. During this period of time, there was no direction and lost at home. So, during this period, how should we review reading? Don't worry, let Xiaobian weapon......
第一阶段:单项技能复习巩固 (考前一个月之前)
First stage: single skill review and consolidation (a month before the test)
阅读:
Read:
分题型做题:考试培训后,考生对各种题型的分类技巧应该有一定的了解,所以这段时间进行巩固消化是必不可少的。建议考生将剑3-6里非整套的题目进行拆解,每次专做一个题型,这样有助于理解。拆解方法:雅思阅读一共有四大类题型,也就是判断、填空、选择和配对。一般来说,这四种题型的难度依次递增,所以复习的时候也要按照这种由浅入深的顺序来进行。
Problem solving: after examinees training, the examinees should have a certain understanding of the classification skills of all kinds of questions, so consolidation and digestion is essential. It is recommended that candidates will be set on the sword 3-6 topic for each dismantling, specialize in a topic, this helps to understand. The method of dismantling: there are four types of IELTS reading, that is, judgment, fill in, choose and match. Generally speaking, the difficulty of these four types of questions is increasing in turn, so the time of review should be carried out in accordance with this order of shallow depth.
分析题目:在做完题目核对答案之后,一定要对题目进行仔细分析,理解出题思路,并且对所有出现的同义词和同义句型的转换进行总结归纳。如果题目中出现与原文中的词进行的同义词转换,那么说明这个词是雅思阅读的核心词汇,这种词一定要特别引起注意,它的意思、用法,乃至派生词都要求掌握。时间充裕的同学,在这步结束之后可以对全文进行精读,将不懂的单词和语法点全部查出、搞懂。一些用得好的表达甚至可以借鉴到自己的写作里面,成为闪光点。
After analyzing the answers, we must carefully analyze the subjects, understand the train of thought and summarize the transformation of all synonyms and synonymous sentences. If there are synonymous words in the title and the words in the original text, this word is the core word of IELTS reading. This word must give special attention to it. Its meaning, usage and even derivative words need to be grasped. Plenty of time students, after this step the end of intensive reading of the text, will not understand words and grammar points out, all understand. Some well - used expressions can even learn from their own writing and become a flash point.
夯实基本功:现在的越来越重视对考生基本能力的考察,这点在阅读考试题型“重配对、轻判断”的出题思路上可见一斑。因此,基本功的训练也是考生必须重视的环节之一。
To consolidate the basic skills: we now pay more and more attention to the examination of the basic abilities of examinees, which is evident in the way of thinking of "double matching and light judgement" in reading test questions. Therefore, the training of basic skills is also one of the links that the examinees must pay attention to.
语言基本功分为两个方面,一个是词汇语法方面。雅思阅读对词汇量的要求大致相当于国内大学六级的水平,因此要想在阅读中取得高分,最好能熟练掌握大学六级的 5500个词汇。对于基础较薄弱的同学来说,应该首先掌握大学四级所要求的4000个词汇。大学四、六级词汇表的选词都是以词频为依据的,所以掌握了这些词汇就相当于掌握了英语里面的最核心词汇。考前一定要将这些基础词汇牢牢掌握。语法方面,考生在考前对英语的基本语法概念有一定了解的基础之上,要进行大量的长难句分析训练。大量实例证明,长难句分析训练对一个人的阅读理解能力有非常大的促进作用。
The basic work of language is divided into two aspects, one is lexical grammar. IELTS reading requirements for vocabulary are roughly equivalent to the level six of domestic universities. Therefore, if we want to get high marks in reading, we should be proficient in mastering 5500 words of grade six. For students with weak foundation, we should first master the 4000 vocabulary required by the four level of the University. Four university and grade six vocabulary words are based on word frequency as the basis, so the master of these words is equivalent to master the core vocabulary of English. The basic vocabulary must be firmly grasped before the examination. On the grammatical aspect, the examinees have to do a lot of hard sentence analysis training on the basis of a certain understanding of the basic grammatical concepts of English before the examination. A large number of examples have proved that long difficult sentence analysis training has a great effect on a person's reading comprehension ability.
基本功的第二个方面是阅读技能。阅读文章都选材于国外的一些报刊,如The Economist, New Scientist, National Geographic等。故平时可以多一下这些报刊上的文章。此外,市面上有些雅思阅读类书籍选取了与常考的雅思选文题材相仿的文章,也可以作为参考,但是因题目不是官方出的,故不要去做后面的题目,仅把文章作为阅读材料便可。
The second aspect of basic skills is reading skills. Reading articles are selected from some foreign newspapers, such as The Economist, New Scientist, National Geographic and so on. So we can have more articles in these newspapers and periodicals. In addition, there is some IELTS reading books were selected and the IELTS test often selected content similar articles, also can be used as a reference, but because the title is not official, so don't go behind the subject, only the article can be used as reading material.
第二阶段:强化模拟考试(考前两个星期左右)
The second stage: strengthen the simulation test (about two weeks before the test)
考前一个月,一定要调节好生物钟,适应考场环境。雅思考试的听力是在上午九点钟开始的,而考生八点半就必须进入考场。因此考生必须习惯于在这个时间内进行答题。这段时间考生应当注意调整作息时间,做到早睡早起,以便适应考试的时间。
One month before the examination, we must adjust the biological clock to adapt to the environment of the examination room. The hearing of the IELTS examination begins at nine o'clock in the morning, and the examinee must enter the examination room at half past eight. Therefore, the examinee must be used to answering the questions at this time. In this period, the examinee should pay attention to adjusting the time of work and rest, so as to get up early and get up early in order to adapt to the time of the exam.
模拟考试的时候要注意完整性,因为真实的考试不仅仅是对考生知识的考验,160分钟连续答题,也是对考生体力的一个挑战。所以在考前模拟的时候一定要按照顺序对听力、阅读、写作四门科目进行完整的测试。
We should pay attention to completeness in mock exam, because real examination is not only a test for examinees' knowledge, but a continuous 160 minute answer is also a challenge for examinees' physical strength. So we must test the four subjects in the order of hearing, reading and writing in the order of simulation before the examination.
另外,在模拟考试的时候,最好到网站下载打印雅思官方出的答题卡。听力考试有10分钟的单独誊写答题卡的时间,而阅读则没有,所以需要考生边做题边誊写答题卡。另外,写作考试里的字数判断也要依靠平时的模拟来进行,考生需要知道小作文的150字和大作文的250字分别到什么地方。
In addition, in the test of the test, it is better to download the print IELTS official answer card to the website. The listening test is 10 minutes alone made answer card time, reading is not so, candidates need to do side edge copying answer card. In addition, the number of words in writing test also depends on usual simulation. Examinees need to know where the 150 words of small compositions and 250 words of large compositions go to.
相当一部分考生反映考试的时候时间来不及,最后一篇来不及做,这一方面是由于考生阅读速度较慢,另一方面也是是由于他们不懂雅思阅读文章的难度分配所导致的。事实上,A类的三篇文章难度并不是像很多人想象的那样难度依次递增,而是随机分布的。一般说来,题目的难度取决于题型,题型难,题目也就越难。考生应当根据每篇文章的题型,综合评估每篇文章的难度,然后按照先易后难的顺序进行答题,保证容易题目的正确率。题型的难度主要取决于其定位的难易程度。一般说来,在雅思阅读的四大类题型中,难度分配为:填空题<判断题<选择题<配对题。
Quite a few of the examinees reflect the time of examination is too late. The last part is too late to do. This is due to the slow reading speed of candidates, and on the other hand, they do not understand the difficulty distribution of IELTS reading articles. In fact, the difficulty of the three article of a class is not as much more difficult as many people think, but is randomly distributed. Generally speaking, the difficulty of the topic depends on the type of question, the problem is difficult, the more difficult the topic is. The examinee should evaluate the difficulty of each article based on the type of each article, then answer the questions according to the order of easy and difficult to ensure the accuracy of the questions. The difficulty of the model depends mainly on the degree of difficulty in its positioning. Generally speaking, in the four major types of IELTS reading, the difficulty is divided into: fill in the question < judgement < choice question.
每次做完套题后,不能对完答案就了事,而应该仔细总结自己的错误,看到底是因为词汇、语法的问题导致失分,还是因为阅读速度太慢,没有定位到相关的位置引起的。最后总结自己的错误。
After each set of questions, the answer is not to end up, but should carefully sum up their own mistakes, to see what is because the vocabulary and grammar problems lead to loss of marks, or because the reading speed is too slow, not related to the positioning position caused. Finally, summarize your own mistakes.
再完成了以上准备之后,考生们就可以信
After the completion of the above preparation, the candidates will be able to believe

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